A non-invasive imaging technique that uses electromagnetic waves to produce images of the inside of the body, primarily used to diagnose fractures, infections, and abnormalities in bones and organs, aiding in accurate diagnosis and treatment planning.

A non-invasive imaging technique that uses high-frequency sound waves to produce detailed images of the body’s internal organs, tissues, and blood flow. Ultrasound is widely used for diagnosing and monitoring various medical conditions, including pregnancies, heart conditions, abdominal issues, and vascular diseases. It offers real-time imaging, making it invaluable for guiding procedures like biopsies and injections. Ultrasound is safe, painless, and does not involve radiation, making it a preferred choice for many diagnostic applications.

A non-invasive test that records the electrical activity of the heart to diagnose and monitor heart conditions. ECG is essential for detecting irregular heart rhythms, assessing heart health during physical exams, evaluating chest pain, and monitoring the effectiveness of treatments for heart disease. It involves placing electrodes on the skin to capture heartbeats, producing a detailed graph of heart activity. This quick and painless procedure provides crucial information for diagnosing a wide range of cardiac issues.

A non-invasive imaging technique that uses high-frequency sound waves to create detailed images of the heart’s structure and function. Echocardiography is crucial for diagnosing and monitoring heart conditions such as valve disorders, heart failure, and congenital heart defects. It assesses heart size, wall motion, and blood flow, providing real-time images that help guide treatment decisions. This safe and painless procedure is essential for evaluating heart health and planning interventions.

A non-invasive ultrasound technique that measures blood flow velocity in the brain’s major arteries. TCD is essential for diagnosing and monitoring conditions such as stroke risk, cerebral vasospasm, and increased intracranial pressure. It also detects microemboli and helps manage sickle cell disease. By using sound waves to assess blood flow dynamics, TCD provides real-time, critical information on cerebral circulation, aiding in accurate diagnosis and effective treatment planning.

Renal artery Doppler is a non-invasive ultrasound technique used to assess blood flow in the renal arteries, aiding in the diagnosis of renal artery stenosis, evaluation of hypertension causes, and monitoring kidney health and function. By analyzing blood flow patterns, velocities, and resistive indices, renal artery Doppler provides valuable insights into renal circulation, helping clinicians make informed decisions regarding patient care and treatment strategies. This procedure is essential for managing conditions affecting renal perfusion and function, ensuring optimal patient outcomes.